CAPE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY · UNIT 2

Interactive Explainer Library

Click-through visual lessons covering CAPE IT Unit 2, mapped to the official CXC syllabus objectives. Each lesson opens as a self-contained, step-through explainer — no login, no install.

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Module 1 — Information Management

9 of 9 lessons ready

Covers Specific Objectives 1–13: from basic data terminology through to normalisation and building a working database.

OBJECTIVE 1

Terms Used in Information Management

Field → Record → Table → File → Database → DBMS, the data hierarchy from the ground up.

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OBJECTIVE 1 & 5

Table, Field, Record & Uses of Databases

Column/field, row/record/tuple, plus the five reasons organisations use files and databases — including redundancy, mining, warehousing and data marts.

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OBJECTIVE 2

How Storage & Retrieval Have Changed

Formats, volume, compression, access method and speed — plus a scrubbable timeline of storage devices from papyrus to holographic storage.

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OBJECTIVE 7 & 8

Internet Impact & the Cost of Bad Data

How websites interface with databases behind the scenes, and the seven ways poor data quality hurts an organisation.

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OBJECTIVE 3 & 4

Database Approach, File & Database Organisation

Database vs. traditional files, master/transaction files, file organisation methods, and hierarchical / relational / network / object-oriented databases.

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OBJECTIVE 6

Data Flow Diagrams (DFD)

Entity, process, data store, data flow — context-level vs. Level 1 diagrams, with two fully worked examples.

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OBJECTIVE 9, 10 & 11

Normalisation: Concepts & Rules

Why normalise, attribute redundancy and anomalies, and 1NF/2NF/3NF applied to worked before-and-after tables.

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OBJECTIVE 12 & 13

Keys, ERDs & Building the Database

Primary/foreign/composite keys, relationship types, entity-relationship diagrams, and turning an ERD into tables, forms, queries and reports.

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TEACHER RESOURCE

Objective 1 Lesson Plan (download)

A full CAPE-style lesson plan for teaching the data-hierarchy terms, with a guided-practice worksheet and exit-ticket question.

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Module 2 — Use of Information Technology Tools

5 of 5 lessons ready

Specific Objectives 1–12: reasons for using IT tools, productivity software, information sources, web page construction, and emerging technology.

Module 3 — Social, Organisational & Personal Issues

7 of 7 lessons ready

Specific Objectives 1–13: IT's impact on society, computer crime, security/health/environmental risks and mitigation, licensing, and plagiarism.

Put it all into practice

The Sweet Escape Bakery & Café project ties every module together in one scenario — DFDs, a real database, a website, and a written discussion of the wider impact. Includes a separate Student Guide and Teacher Guide.

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Full Integrated Project write-up

The complete Student & Teacher Guide for the Sweet Escape project as a printable Word document — syllabus mapping, delivery timeline, marking notes and a sample answer key.