CSEC INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY · PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS · LESSON B8

Databases (2): Data Entry, Queries, Forms and Reports

Entering and editing data, forms with sub-forms, queries with criteria, AND/OR, calculated fields, sorting, and reports with grouping, totals and a title.

Sections 4 to 66.4≈ 60 min🎮 3 games
Before you start

By the end of this lesson you can…

Step 1 · Watch

Explainer video

5 narrated scenes. Press play, listen and read along — the points appear as they are explained. Use ‹ Prev / Next › or the scene bar to jump to any scene.

LESSON B8 · EXPLAINER

Databases (2): Data Entry, Queries, Forms and Reports

A table stores data, but people want answers. Forms enter data safely, queries ask questions, and reports present the answers on paper.

Narration uses your device’s built-in voice. No sound? Switch to “Captions only” — the captions advance on their own.

Explore in 3D

A query in 3D

Change the criteria and the AND / OR to see which records are selected.

Step 2 · Read

Key notes

Copy these into your notebook in your own words — that is how they stick.

Form

Screen layout to enter or view one record.

Sub-form

Form inside a form showing related “many” records.

Query

Selects records by criteria; can sort and calculate.

Criteria

"5A", >70, Between, Like "A*"; AND on one row, OR on separate rows.

Calculated field

Name: [Price]*[Quantity] in the query grid.

Report

Printed output; groups, totals, title.

Maintain

Add, edit, delete, sort, filter, back up.

SBA

≤ 3 tables, 2 queries, 1 calculation, main form + sub-form, 1 report with grouping.

EXAM TIPS & COMMON MISTAKES

  • AND = same criteria row; OR = different rows.
  • Text criteria use quotes in some programs; numbers do not.
  • A report with grouping needs a field to group by (e.g. Class).
  • Explain forms vs reports: forms enter, reports present.
Play & practise

Games

3 quick games on this lesson. Earn XP and badges as you play — your best score for each game is saved. Games are for practice and do not change your exam readiness. More games in the Information Technology Arcade.

Step 3 · Practise

Paper 1 practice — multiple choice

8 items modelled on real CSEC Paper 1 questions. Choose one answer for each, then check. Aim for 80% or better. Work each item on paper first.

Syllabus 6.4

1. A database object used to enter data one record at a time is a

Answer: B. Form.
Syllabus 6.4

2. A database object that selects records meeting a criterion is a

Answer: C. Query.
Syllabus 6.4

3. To show students in Class 5A with a Mark above 70, the two criteria are placed

Answer: D. AND criteria share a row.
Syllabus 6.4

4. A calculated field to find Price times Quantity is written

Answer: A. Name: expression in brackets.
Syllabus 6.4

5. A printed list of students grouped by class is a

Answer: B. Report.
Syllabus 6.4

6. A main form with a sub-form is used to show

Answer: C. One-to-many display.
Syllabus 6.4

7. Which criterion finds surnames beginning with B?

Answer: D. Wildcard *.
Syllabus 6.4

8. The main purpose of a report is to

Answer: A. Present output.
Step 4 · Apply

Paper 2 practice — structured questions

Write full answers, then reveal the mark scheme and tick the points you earned (14 marks in total). Show all your working — method marks count. Your answers are saved on this device.

Paper 2 style · Queries and reports

Question 1 [14 marks]

The library database has tables Member(MemberID, Name, Class) and Loan(LoanID, MemberID, BookID, DateOut, Fine).

(a) (a) State two reasons for entering data through a form instead of directly into the table. [2]

MARK SCHEME — (a) (max 2)

(b) (b) Describe how to create a query to list members of class 5A who owe a fine of more than $5. [4]

MARK SCHEME — (b) (max 4)

(c) (c) Write a calculated field to show Fine increased by 10%. [2]

MARK SCHEME — (c) (max 2)

(d) (d) Describe a report that lists loans grouped by class with a total fine per class. [4]

MARK SCHEME — (d) (max 4)

(e) (e) Distinguish between a form and a report. [2]

MARK SCHEME — (e) (max 2)

Your progress

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Sources

Where this topic appears in CSEC papers

Find these in your own past-paper booklets for extra timed practice. Items above are written in the style of these papers; any adapted from a specific question say so.