CSEC CHEMISTRY · PRACTICALS · LESSON L1

The Eight Required Practical Topics

A guide to the eight practical topics that must be included in the SBA: separation techniques; acids, bases and salts; redox reactions and electrolysis; qualitative analysis; volumetric analysis; rates of reaction; energetics; and saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.

School-Based Assessment (SBA)Paper 031≈ 50 min🎮 3 games
Before you start

By the end of this lesson you can…

Step 1 · Watch

Explainer video

5 narrated scenes. Press play, listen and read along — the points appear as they are explained. Use ‹ Prev / Next › or the scene bar to jump to any scene.

LESSON L1 · EXPLAINER

The Eight Required Practical Topics

Every one of these eight topics can appear in Paper 02, Paper 032 and your SBA. Master the method once and you earn marks three times.

Narration uses your device’s built-in voice. No sound? Switch to “Captions only” — the captions advance on their own.

Step 2 · Read

Key notes

Copy these into your notebook in your own words — that is how they stick.

Required list

Separation techniques; acids, bases and salts; redox and electrolysis; qualitative analysis; volumetric analysis; rates of reaction; energetics; saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.

Minimum

Sixteen practicals over two years; each skill assessed at least three times.

Chromatography

Rf = distance moved by spot ÷ distance moved by solvent.

Titration

Concordant within 0.10 cm³; mean titre; n = C × V.

Rates

Gradient of volume–time graph = rate.

Energetics

Q = mcΔT; ΔH = Q ÷ n.

Hydrocarbons

Bromine water or acidified KMnO₄ test; not burning.

Workbook

Complete, dated and corrected; available for moderation.

EXAM TIPS & COMMON MISTAKES

  • Learn the precautions that are specific to each practical; generic ones earn nothing.
  • Practise drawing the apparatus and labelling it neatly.
  • Rehearse the formula and the graph you will plot for each practical.
  • Correct every practical so that mistakes are not repeated in the exam.
Play & practise

Games

3 quick games on this lesson. Earn XP and badges as you play — your best score for each game is saved. Games are for practice and do not change your exam readiness. More games in the Chemistry Arcade.

Step 3 · Practise

Paper 1 practice — multiple choice

8 items modelled on real CSEC Paper 1 questions. Choose one answer for each, then check. Aim for 80% or better. Work each item on paper first.

CSEC syllabus · SBA

1. Which of these is NOT one of the eight required practical topics?

Answer: B. Osmosis is a Biology practical.
Syllabus A 2.5

2. The Rf value in chromatography is

Answer: C. Rf = spot distance ÷ solvent distance.
Syllabus A 2.5

3. The baseline in chromatography is drawn in pencil because pencil

Answer: D. Pen ink would run.
Syllabus A 7.10

4. Concordant titres should be within

Answer: A. Close agreement.
Syllabus · Energetics

5. In the energetics practical, a lid on the polystyrene cup is used to

Answer: B. Reduces heat loss.
Syllabus B 3.3

6. A positive test for an alkene using bromine water is that the bromine water

Answer: B. Addition across C=C.
Syllabus · Rates

7. In the disappearing cross rate experiment, the time recorded is for

Answer: C. Sulfur precipitate hides the cross.
CSEC syllabus · SBA

8. Teachers assess how many skills in any one practical activity?

Answer: D. No more than two skills.
Step 4 · Apply

Practical and investigation questions

Write full answers, then reveal the mark scheme and tick the points you earned (17 marks in total). Show all your working — method marks count. Your answers are saved on this device.

Practicals · Methods and analysis

Question 1 [17 marks]

Use your knowledge of the eight required practical topics.

(a) (a) State the eight required practical topics. [4]

MARK SCHEME — (a) (max 4)

(b) (b) For paper chromatography, state how Rf is calculated and one precaution. [3]

MARK SCHEME — (b) (max 3)

(c) (c) For a titration, state when results are concordant and how the mean titre is found. [3]

MARK SCHEME — (c) (max 3)

(d) (d) State two ways of changing the rate of reaction and the measurement used in a rate experiment. [3]

MARK SCHEME — (d) (max 3)

(e) (e) State two precautions for an energetics experiment using a polystyrene cup. [2]

MARK SCHEME — (e) (max 2)

(f) (f) State two things that must be in a good practical workbook. [2]

MARK SCHEME — (f) (max 2)

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Sources

Syllabus sources and past papers

Everything in this lesson is based on these parts of the CXC syllabus and papers.