CSEC MATHEMATICS · INVESTIGATION AND SBA · LESSON L3

The SBA Project (2): Presenting, Analysing and Concluding

Presenting genuine data in tables and graphs, analysing it with accurate mathematics and all steps shown, drawing a conclusion tied to the objectives, and writing up the report.

Mathematics in ActionPaper 031≈ 45 min🎮 3 games
Before you start

By the end of this lesson you can…

Step 1 · Watch

Explainer video

5 narrated scenes. Press play, listen and read along — the points appear as they are explained. Use ‹ Prev / Next › or the scene bar to jump to any scene.

LESSON L3 · EXPLAINER

The SBA Project (2): Presenting, Analysing and Concluding

Presentation, analysis and conclusion carry 19 of the 30 project marks. This lesson shows exactly what earns them.

Narration uses your device’s built-in voice. No sound? Switch to “Captions only” — the captions advance on their own.

Step 2 · Read

Key notes

Copy these into your notebook in your own words — that is how they stick.

Presentation (8)

Genuine raw data; at least one table (title, headings) and one graph/chart (title, labels, scale/key). No raw data → ≤ 2 marks.

Choosing charts

Bar: categories. Pie: parts of a whole. Line: trend. Histogram: grouped continuous data. Scatter: relationship.

Analysis (6)

Accurate use of syllabus mathematics; formulae and ALL steps shown; relates to the objectives.

Conclusion (3)

Based on the analysis, related to the objectives; add limitations and improvements.

Overall presentation (2)

Logical flow, correct grammar; poor organisation → 1 mark.

Length

Maximum 1 000 words excluding quotations, sources, charts, graphs, tables, pictures, references, appendices.

Sources

Acknowledge all sources; submit one document (preferably PDF) with images embedded.

Marks summary

Title 2 · Intro 6 · Method 3 · Presentation 8 · Analysis 6 · Conclusion 3 · Overall 2 = 30.

EXAM TIPS & COMMON MISTAKES

  • Show a worked example of each calculation once, then summarise the rest in a table.
  • Every chart needs a title, labelled axes with units, and a scale — marks are given for each of these.
  • Do not claim more than the data show: write “suggests” and mention the sample size.
  • Proofread: spelling, units, consistent decimal places, correct numbering of tables and figures.
Play & practise

Games

3 quick games on this lesson. Earn XP and badges as you play — your best score for each game is saved. Games are for practice and do not change your exam readiness. More games in the Mathematics Arcade.

Step 3 · Practise

Paper 1 practice — multiple choice

8 items modelled on real CSEC Paper 1 questions. Choose one answer for each, then check. Aim for 80% or better. Work each item on paper first.

CSEC SBA criteria · Presentation

1. Which type of chart is BEST for showing how the monthly sales of a shop change over a year?

Answer: C. A line graph shows a trend over time.
CSEC SBA criteria · Presentation

2. Which type of chart is BEST for showing how a budget of $1 200 is divided among different items?

Answer: D. A pie chart shows parts of a whole.
CSEC SBA criteria · Presentation

3. To show whether students who study more hours get higher marks, the best graph is a

Answer: A. A scatter graph shows the relationship between two variables.
CSEC SBA criteria · Analysis

4. How many marks are allocated to the analysis of data?

Answer: B. Analysis of data is worth 6 marks.
CSEC SBA criteria · Analysis

5. According to the criteria, candidates who do not show working in the analysis

Answer: B. The criteria state that candidates who do not show working will NOT be awarded full marks.
CSEC Paper 01 style · Consumer arithmetic in the SBA

6. A television has a cash price of $2 000 and a hire purchase total of $2 380. The percentage more paid by hire purchase is

Answer: C. 380/2 000 × 100 = 19%.
CSEC SBA criteria · Conclusion

7. Which of these belongs in the conclusion?

Answer: C. The conclusion is based on the analysis and answers the objectives.
CSEC SBA criteria · Overall presentation

8. The maximum length of the project report is

Answer: D. Not counting sources, charts, tables, pictures, references and appendices.
Step 4 · Apply

Investigation and project questions

Write full answers, then reveal the mark scheme and tick the points you earned (19 marks in total). Show all your working — method marks count. Your answers are saved on this device.

SBA practice · Analysis of data

Question 1 [9 marks]

A student surveyed 10 classmates on the number of hours they study per week: 5, 8, 3, 10, 6, 7, 8, 4, 9, 8.

(a) Calculate the mean, median, mode and range of the data, showing the steps. [6]

MARK SCHEME — (a) (max 6)

(b) Suggest which graph is most suitable to display how many students study 0–5, 6–10 hours, and explain. [2]

MARK SCHEME — (b) (max 2)

(c) Write ONE sentence of analysis that relates the results to the objective “to find the average study time”. [1]

MARK SCHEME — (c) (max 1)

SBA practice · Conclusion and evaluation

Question 2 [10 marks]

In a project comparing hire purchase with cash for a television, Store A had cash $2 000 and hire purchase $2 380, and Store B had cash $1 950 and hire purchase $2 250.

(a) Calculate the percentage extra paid by hire purchase at each store, to 1 decimal place. [4]

MARK SCHEME — (a) (max 4)

(b) Write a conclusion of 2–3 sentences based on your results. [3]

MARK SCHEME — (b) (max 3)

(c) State TWO limitations of the project and ONE improvement. [3]

MARK SCHEME — (c) (max 3)

Your progress

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Sources

Syllabus sources and past papers

Everything in this lesson is based on these parts of the CXC syllabus and papers.